Overview
The 109th Ohio Infantry (Infantry) was an incomplete Union regiment organized in Ohio during the Civil War. The unit was intended to serve as an infantry regiment for the Union Army, but it did not complete its organization and did not see active field service as a distinct regiment.
This regiment was raised in Ohio and was part of the Union infantry branch. Its organization was attempted during the later years of the war, but it was never fully mustered into service as a separate unit.
Organization & Service
The 109th Ohio Infantry (Infantry) began organizing in Ohio, with the intention of joining the Union Army. However, the regiment failed to complete its organization. The men who had enlisted for the 109th were subsequently transferred to the 113th Ohio Infantry, where they continued their service. As a result, the 109th Ohio Infantry did not participate in any campaigns or battles as a distinct regiment, nor did it have a separate regimental history beyond its initial organization attempt.
Research This Regiment Further
If you’d like to explore this unit’s history in more depth, regimental histories and Civil War reference works offer valuable detail.
Engagements & Campaigns
The 109th Ohio Infantry did not participate in any campaigns or battles as a distinct regiment, as it was never fully organized or mustered into service.
Casualties
No casualty figures are recorded for the 109th Ohio Infantry, as the regiment did not complete its organization and did not serve in the field.
Field Officers & Commanders
Some details are incomplete in surviving primary sources.
Regimental Roster
The full roster for the 109th Ohio Infantry (Infantry) is available on the regiment’s roster page. Since the regiment was not fully organized, most men were transferred to the 113th Ohio Infantry, and their names may appear in the records of that regiment as well.
To view the roster and learn more about the individuals who enlisted in this unit, visit the 109th Ohio Infantry (Infantry) Roster page.
Sources & References
- The War of the Rebellion: Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies
- Ohio Roster Commission, Official Roster of the Soldiers of the State of Ohio in the War of the Rebellion
- Dyer, Frederick H., A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion
- The Union Army, Vol. 2 (Federal Publishing Company, 1908)
