Eighth Wisconsin Light Battery, — Capts., Stephen J. Carpenter, Henry
E. Stiles; First Lieuts., James E. Armstrong, George L. Cross, Obadiah
German, Henry E. Stiles, John D. McLean, Thomas B. McNair; Second
Lieuts., John D. McLean, Henry L. Wheeler, Azro Mann, Samuel S.
Armstrong, Thomas B. McNair, William O'D Reilly. This battery, known as
"Lyon's Pinery Battery," was organized in the fall of 1861 at Stevens
Point. It rendezvoused at Camp Utley, Racine, was mustered in Jan. 8,
1862, and left the state March 18 for St. Louis. On April 4 it proceeded
to Fort Leavenworth to join the Southwestern expedition. At Fort Riley
it was ordered to Columbus, Ky., and thence to Humboldt, Tenn., for
guard duty. In July it was ordered to Mississippi and reached Corinth on
the 9th. It was next transferred to the army of the Tennessee, and two
sections were sent to Nashville, the center section under Lieut. McLean
being left at Eastport, Miss. The other two sections were in the battle
of Perryville, afterward joining in the pursuit of the enemy and
shelling him from his position at Lancaster. They then returned to
Nashville. The center section left Eastport for Iuka, but did not reach
there in time for the battle. At Corinth it did excellent work and was
ranked with those who greatly distinguished themselves. It joined the
right and left sections at Nashville and at Stone's river the battery
performed honorable service. It encamped at Murfreesboro during the
winter and spring of 1863, and was in action at Chickamauga. It was also
in action at Missionary ridge and Lookout mountain, and was ordered to
Nashville in December, where it was assigned to the 2nd division,
artillery reserve. The veterans were remustered, Jan. 26, 1864, and
given a furlough. They rejoined the battery at Murfreesboro in April,
and it was assigned to Fort Rosecrans for garrison duty. It was mustered
out at Milwaukee, Aug. 10, 1865. Its original strength was 161. Gain by
recruits, 102; reenlistments, 66; total, 329. Loss by death, 25;
missing, 1; desertion, 13; transfer, 14; discharge, 53; mustered out,
223.
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