Seventh Wisconsin Light Battery. — Capts., Richard R. Griffith, Harry
S. Lee, Arthur B. Wheelock; First Lieuts., Harry S. Lee, Galen E. Green,
Arthur B. Wheelock, William E. Hearsey, James H. Bridgeman; Second
Lieuts., Arthur B. Wheelock, William E. Hearsey, James H. Bridgeman,
Moses Jerome, Samuel Hayes, Frank Fox, James H. Langworthy. This
battery, called the "Badger State Flying Artillery," was organized at
Milwaukee during the summer and fall of 1861, and was mustered in Oct.
4. It left the state March 15, 1862, for St. Louis and was sent to New
Madrid, where it was placed in charge of heavy siege guns during the
siege of Island No. 10. It was engaged in garrison duty on that island
after its surrender and on June 11, left for Union City and Trenton,
Tenn., for railroad guard duty. On July 20 it moved to Humboldt and
remained there until Dec. 1, when the battery was divided, 3 guns being
sent to Trenton. About the middle of the month, a feint by Forrest's
cavalry on Jackson led to a concentration of forces at that point,
leaving a part of the battery, some horses, camp and garrison equipage,
all of which was captured by the enemy two days later, as well as much
of the camp equipage at Trenton. Half of the battery was sent as far as
Lexington, Ky., after Forrest and the entire battery took part at
Parker's cross- roads in December, but the enemy with 10 guns in
concentric fire disabled the guns of one section and captured the men
handling them. Most of those captured were released later by a charge of
infantry. The battery was stationed at Jackson until June 1, 1863, when
it moved to Corinth, thence to Memphis, where it was attached to the 4th
brigade, 5th division, 16th army corps, for permanent garrison duty, and
remained there, with the exception of a few short expeditions, until the
close of the war. The reenlisted veterans took a furlough home in
February, but returned early in April, and on May 1 the right section
joined the pursuit of Forrest, a ten days hard trip. The left section
engaged in a similar expedition in June and in a severe engagement near
Gimtown, Miss., lost its guns, and 5 men. The guns were soon retaken and
used on the raiders with telling effect. The battery was mustered out at
Madison. Its original strength was 158. Gain by recruits, 93;
substitutes, 1; reenlistments, 92; total, 344. Loss by death, 29;
desertion, 9; transfer, 1; discharge, 68; mustered out, 237.
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